Claims that hydroponically grown crops are artificially flavoured or nutritionally inferior refuse to go away. They surface regularly on social media, often repeated with confidence but little evidence.
In this blog we explain why they’re scientifically incorrect, where the confusion comes from, and what the research actually shows about flavour, micronutrients, and hydroponic growing systems.
Where the Myth Comes From
A common accusation is that hydroponic fruits and vegetables:
- Lack micronutrients
- Are artificially flavoured
- Can’t be properly analysed for nutritional quality
None of these claims stand up to scrutiny.
Micronutrient levels in food can be measured very accurately using established techniques such as atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS); a standard method used in universities and commercial laboratories worldwide.
There is nothing mysterious or unmeasurable about hydroponic produce.
Can Crops Be Artificially Flavoured?
This is the key question, and the short answer is: not in any meaningful or practical way.
There is no credible scientific evidence that hydroponic crops are:
- Chemically engineered to contain artificial flavour compounds
- Genetically modified to taste artificial
- “Injected” or treated to alter flavour unnaturally
In reality, doing this would be extremely difficult, expensive, and commercially pointless.
What Growers Can Influence (And What They Can’t)
Nutrient Strength (EC)
Some studies have explored increasing electrical conductivity (EC) in nutrient solutions to raise sugar levels (°Brix) in crops like:
- Tomatoes
- Chillies
- Strawberries
While higher EC can sometimes intensify flavour:
- Results are inconsistent
- Yield and plant size often suffer
- Crop stress increases
This is crop steering, not artificial flavouring.
Light Manipulation
Light spectrum, intensity, and UV exposure can influence:
- Aromatic compounds
- Secondary metabolites
- Phenols and flavonoids
Again, this is not artificial flavouring. It’s normal plant physiology responding to its environment; no different in principle from field crops exposed to sunlight.
Biostimulants and “Flavour Claims”
Some biostimulants claim to improve flavour or sugar content. However:
- Replicable scientific evidence is limited
- Many claims are anecdotal or marketing-driven
Common inputs like:
may improve plant vigour or nutrient uptake, but they are not flavour additives.
Even manufacturers who produce these products generally avoid claiming direct flavour enhancement, because the evidence isn’t strong enough.
Rare Exceptions: Finishing Products
A small number of niche products, mostly in the legal cannabis sector, contain natural flavour compounds such as esters or polyphenols. These products are not primarily designed to flavour crops, but to:
- Supply magnesium and sulfur
- Provide carbohydrates
- Support resin and secondary metabolite production
Whether these compounds meaningfully alter flavour remains highly debated, even among growers themselves.
They are the exception, not the rule, and they are not used in mainstream food production.
Hydroponics and Natural Flavour
In some cases, hydroponic systems may actually enhance natural flavour compounds.
Why?
- Controlled environments allow precise stress management
- UV exposure can increase phenols and flavonoids
- Nutrient availability is consistent and optimised
This can lead to equal or higher levels of secondary metabolites compared to field-grown crops; especially those grown under plastic tunnels that block UV light.
The Strawberry Example
A key point often overlooked:
Most commercial strawberries are now grown hydroponically.
There was no consumer backlash. No flavour crisis. No riots.
That’s because hydroponically grown strawberries:
- Taste the same or better
- Meet consumer expectations
- Are naturally flavoured by genetics and growing conditions
If hydroponic crops were genuinely artificial or flavourless, consumers would have noticed long ago.
The Bottom Line
When someone claims that hydroponic, greenhouse, or vertical farm crops are artificially flavoured, the correct response is simple:
There is no evidence to support that claim.
Hydroponic crops are:
- Naturally flavoured
- Nutritionally measurable
- Grown using well-understood plant physiology
Artificial flavouring isn’t happening, and even if it were possible, it would make little sense for farmers or consumers.
Good genetics, good nutrition, and good growing conditions are more than enough.
Article by Dr Russell Sharp
If you would like to keep up to date with subjects just like this, you can listen to both our podcasts! Links can be found bellow:
Hydroponics Daily Podcast: https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/hydroponics-daily/id1788172771
Cereal Killers Podcast: https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/cereal-killers/id1695783663